Guest Commentary by Nico Gimenez @nicomg17
Some people think the swimming market is too small to build an investable business. Before my co-founders and I decided to develop a swim product, we explored this hypothesis and concluded that swimming is an underrated niche within the broader fitness market. That said, the goal here is to (i) provide perspective on the number of core swimming participants, and (ii) shed light on the sport’s growth domestically.
Rather than rattling off the largest participation numbers we can find online (meaningless without context), we make an “apples to apples” comparison between swimming, running, and cycling. Why? Because when you ask someone if you can build an investable business in running, the response is, “of course, look at MapMyRun.” What about cycling? “Of course, look at Strava”. Swimming? “Um…isn’t the market too small?”
1. NUMBER OF CORE PARTICIPANTS
While swimming may not be America’s most popular sport, it’s sizable and it’s increasing in popularity. In England and Australia (figures below), as well as other international countries, swimming is more popular than running and cycling.
Note on figures:
- – Represent “core” or “regular” participants, which means they participate in thesport 50+ times per year (~1/week). Focus is on these participants because theyare most likely to spend on new technology.
- – Based on participation, not dollar spend. But, like runners and cyclists, mostswimmers are affluent hobbyists.
U.S. Core Participants
Running dominates in the U.S., and the disparity between swimming and running participation is not as large as you might think. In fact the number of core swimmers is ~1⁄3 the number of core runners. Swimming is not too far behind cycling, and growth for the sport over the same time period is much stronger than both cycling and running.
Photo Courtesy: 2013 SFIA Participation Topline Report, 2014 SFIA Swimming for Fitness Single Sports Participation Report, 2014 SFIA State of the Sport: Running Industry Report
England Core Participants
In England, recent (2014-15) studies illustrate swimming’s dominance amongst adults participating in sports weekly:
Australia Core Participants
In Australia, the latest (2014) National Sports Participation report from Roy Morgan Research shows that swimming is the most common sporting activity:
2. U.S. GROWTH
In its 2015 Participation Report, the Physical Activity Council (PAC) conducted research on which sports interest non-participants (those who don’t yet participate in the sport). What they found was that most people want to try swimming. Amongst sports including running, cycling, basketball, soccer and others, swimming ranked #1 or #2 for every age group:
Ages 6-12: #1
Ages 13-17: #2
Ages 18-24: #2
Ages 25-34: #1
Ages 35-44: #2
Ages 45-54: #1
Ages 55-64: #2
Ages 65+: #1
Not only was swimming the “most aspirational sport” in 2014, but also from 2011-2013. We believe the strong interest from non-participants in those years helped drive the sport’s total growth (as seen on graph below). Therefore, my co-founders and I find the above 2014 results encouraging, and we believe they are indicative of continued future growth.
Photo Courtesy: 2014 SFIA Swimming for Fitness Single Sports Participation Report
You’ve seen the numbers, now for what we think this means…
Swimming is a great way to enter the fitness market. The sport is relatively neglected by technology companies compared to running and cycling, which consequently lowers the barriers to entry and leaves a prospective user base eager for new technology. With the growing number of participants in the U.S., strong presence overseas, and an affluent demographic, swimming is not a market fitness startups want to ignore. Based on the participation figures displayed above, ignoring the swimming market means ignoring over 20% of the mainstream endurance sports market.
On a personal note, our team at Commit greatly enjoys working with swim coaches and athletes as we develop our product. Individuals in this sport are passionate, diligent, and excited about new tools that can make the sport faster. So, for anyone looking to introduce innovative ideas to swimming, don’t let someone else’s perceived size of the market prevent you from doing so!
The above commentary is the opinion of the author and does not necessarily reflect the views of Swimming World Magazine nor its staff.